Ụlọ ọrụ ịkpụzi China ewepụtala uru ụfọdụ, uru nke mmepe ụyọkọ mmepụta ihe pụtara ìhè.N'otu oge ahụ, njirimara ya bụkwa ihe a ma ama, na mmepe mpaghara adịghị mma, nke na-eme ka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta China na-eto ngwa ngwa na ndịda karịa n'ebe ugwu.
Dị mkpa data na-egosi na n'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, China ebu ụlọ ọrụ agglomeration aghọwo a ọhụrụ atụmatụ nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepe, akpụ a mmepụta isi maka ụgbọala ebu ụlọ ụyọkọ na-anọchi anya Wuhu na Botou;ụlọ ọrụ nrụpụta nkenke nkenke nke wuxi na Kunshan nọchitere anya ya;Na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nkenke ebu ụlọ ọrụ ụyọkọ mmepụta ntọala nke Dongguan, Shenzhen, Huangyan na Ningbo nọchiri anya ya.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke China ewepụtala uru ụfọdụ, na mmepe ụyọkọ ụlọ ọrụ ya nwere uru doro anya.E jiri ya tụnyere mmepụta enweghị isi, mmepụta ụyọkọ nwere uru nke imekọ ihe ọnụ dị mma, mbelata ọnụ ahịa, ahịa mepere emepe, yana mbelata ebe mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi.Mmekọahụ.The clustering nke ebu na nso geographical ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ka e guzobe a ukwuu pụrụ iche na anya achikota ọkachamara nkewa nke ọrụ na imekọ ihe ọnụ usoro.Uru nke na-elekọta mmadụ nkewa nke ọrụ nwere ike mejupụta maka adịghị ike nke unsmould size nke SMEs, n'ụzọ dị irè na-ebelata mmepụta ego na azụmahịa ụgwọ;Iji mee ka ụlọ ọrụ nwee ike iji ọnọdụ ha, ihe onwunwe ha, ntọala teknụzụ ihe onwunwe, nkewa nke usoro ọrụ, mmepụta na netwọk ahịa, wdg, iji kpokọta ibe ha, ịzụlite ọnụ, na-enye ọnọdụ maka ịmepụta ahịa ndị ọkachamara n'ahịa. mpaghara;Ụyọkọ na-etolite akụ na ụba mpaghara nke ọnụ ọgụgụ, ụlọ ọrụ Ọ na-enwekarị ike imeri n'ọnụ ahịa na ịdị mma, na-ebuga n'oge, na-abawanye ahịa na mkparita uka, ma nyere aka gbasaa ahịa mba ụwa.Site na mmepe nke teknụzụ na mgbanwe na-achọsi ike, usoro a na-abawanye nke ukwuu, na nchịkọta nke ebu na-enye nke ukwuu maka ndị nrụpụta pụrụ iche.Nnukwu nlanarị ohere, ma na-enyere ha aka nweta ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepụta, abụọ na-etolite a omume ọma gburugburu, na-aga n'ihu na-emeziwanye mkpokọta mmepụta arụmọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ụyọkọ.
Mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke China nwere njirimara nke ya.Mmepe mpaghara enweghị oke.Ruo ogologo oge, mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ịkpụzi China adịchaghị mma na nkesa ala.Mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri na-eto ngwa ngwa karịa mpaghara etiti na ọdịda anyanwụ.Mmepe ndịda dị ngwa karịa ugwu.Ebe a na-emepụta ebu kacha etinye aka bụ na Pearl River Delta na osimiri Yangtze.Na mpaghara triangle, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta nke ebu na-akpata ihe karịrị ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke uru mmepụta mba;Ụlọ ọrụ ịkpụzi nke China na-agbasawanye site na mpaghara Pearl River Delta na Yangtze River Delta ruo n'ime ime obodo na n'ebe ugwu, na ụfọdụ mmepụta ebu ọhụrụ apụtala na nhazi ụlọ ọrụ.Na mpaghara nke Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Changsha, Chengyu, Wuhan na Handan, mmepe nke ebu abụrụla ihe ọhụrụ, na ogige ntụrụndụ (obodo, ebe mgbakọ, wdg) apụtala.Site na ngbanwe na mgbanwe na nkwalite nke ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara, mpaghara niile etinyela uche na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ịkpụzi.Usoro nhazi nhazi nhazi nke ụlọ ọrụ ịkpụzi nke China apụtala nke ọma, na nkewa ọrụ nke ụyọkọ ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche aghọwo nkọwa zuru ezu karị.
Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ sitere na ngalaba ndị dị mkpa si kwuo, e nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu narị ogige ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ewu ma malite ịrụ ya na China, a na-arụkwa ụfọdụ ogige ntụrụndụ ebu.Ekwenyere m na China ga-etolite n'ime ụlọ nrụpụta ihe ebu n'ụwa n'ọdịnihu.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-23-2023